肉齿菌属Sarcodon在国内目前报道了8个物种,属内的物种常被叫做“虎掌菌”。
烟白齿菌科 Bankeraceae
肉齿菌属 Sarcodon
1. Sarcodon coactus
产地:云南楚雄紫溪山,云南马关
原文描述:S. coactus is characterised by ellipsoid to round basidiocarps, reddish-brown to dark brown, felted pileal surface with white and incurved margins, simple-septate and partly short-celled generative hyphae and irregular subglobose, thin-walled, brown ba- sidiospores with tuberculate ornamentation (tuberculi up to 1 μm long).
机翻:S. coactus的特征是椭球形到圆形的子实体,红棕色到深棕色,毛毡状的绒毛表面具白色和弯曲的边缘,单隔膜和部分短细胞的生成菌丝,以及不规则的近球状,薄壁的棕色芽胞 结节装饰物(结节长达1μm)
图片来源:https:// doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.66.49910
2. Sarcodon grosselepidotus
产地:云南楚雄紫溪山,
原文描述:S. grosselepidotus is characterised by infundibuliform to round, occasionally deeply fissured pileus, pale orange to dark ruby pileal surface with ascending and coarse scales, simple-septate generative hyphae and irregular ellipsoid to globose, thin-walled, brown basidiospores with tuberculate ornamentation (tuberculi up to 0.7 μm long).
机翻:S. grosselepidotus的特征是漏斗形到圆形,偶有深裂的绒毛,浅橙色到暗红宝石的绒毛表面,具上升的和粗糙的鳞片,单隔生成的菌丝和不规则的椭圆形到球状,薄壁的棕色带孢子的结节孢子(结节状长达0.7μm)。
图片来源:https:// doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.66.49910
3. Sarcodon lidongensis
产地:云南省怒江傈僳族自治州兰坪白族普米族自治县
原文描述:S. lidongensis is characterised by plano-convex to somewhat depressed and regular orbicular pileus, light brown to dark brown pileal surface with adhering squamose and purplish-brown, incurved and occasionally incised margin, cylindrical or broadened below stipe, simple-septate generative hyphae and irregular ellipsoid to subglobose, thin-walled basidiospores with tuberculate ornamentation (tuberculi up to 1 μm long).
机翻:S. lidongensis的特征是平凸到有点凹陷和规则的圆形绒毛,浅棕色到深棕色绒毛表面,有粘附的鳞片和紫褐色,弯曲且偶尔切开边缘,圆柱状或在柄下方变宽,单隔生生菌丝和不规则椭圆形亚球状,壁薄的担子孢子,具结节状装饰(结节长至1μm)。
图片来源:https:// doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.66.49910
4. 白柄肉齿菌 Sarcodon leucopus
图片来源:http://fungimap.biodiv.tw/
5. Sarcodon amarescens
图片来源:https://www.mycocharentes.fr/pdf1/1756.pdf
6. 暗绿肉齿菌 Sarcodon atroviridis
图片来源:10.1007/s40415-014-0131-9
这个图片没有分子证据。
7. 翘鳞肉齿菌(黑虎掌菌) Sarcodon imbricatus
香肉齿菌 Sarcodon aspratus 已经并入这个种了
图片来源:https://www.mushroomexpert.com
8. Sarcodon thwaitesii
图片来源:http://NZFungi.landcareresearch.co.nz/
该属的网络资料:
[Mu Y-H, Hu Y-P, Wei Y-L, Yuan H-S (2020) Hydnaceous fungi of China 8. Morphological and molecular identification of three new species of Sarcodon and a new record from southwest China. MycoKeys 66: 83–103.](https:// doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.66.49910)